Главный конфигурационный файл HTTP-сервера Apache 2.4
Нижеследующее оригинальное содержимое главного конфигурационного файла httpd.conf
HTTP-сервера Apache 2.4, представленное в двух вариациях, взято из соответствующего дистрибутива, который поставляет ApacheLounge.Com.
С комментариями
- #
- # This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the
- # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
- # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/> for detailed information.
- # In particular, see
- # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directives.html>
- # for a discussion of each configuration directive.
- #
- # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
- # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
- # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
- #
- # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
- # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
- # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
- # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/access_log"
- # with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache2" will be interpreted by the
- # server as "/usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log", whereas "/logs/access_log"
- # will be interpreted as '/logs/access_log'.
- #
- # NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes
- # instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:\apache").
- # If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which httpd.exe is located
- # will be used by default. It is recommended that you always supply
- # an explicit drive letter in absolute paths to avoid confusion.
- #
- # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
- # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
- #
- # Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point
- # ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the
- # Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used. If you wish to share the
- # same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at
- # least PidFile.
- #
- ServerRoot "c:/Apache24"
- #
- # Mutex: Allows you to set the mutex mechanism and mutex file directory
- # for individual mutexes, or change the global defaults
- #
- # Uncomment and change the directory if mutexes are file-based and the default
- # mutex file directory is not on a local disk or is not appropriate for some
- # other reason.
- #
- # Mutex default:logs
- #
- # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
- # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
- # directive.
- #
- # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
- # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
- #
- #Listen 12.34.56.78:80
- Listen 80
- #
- # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
- #
- # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
- # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
- # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
- # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
- # to be loaded here.
- #
- # Example:
- # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
- #
- LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so
- LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
- LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
- LoadModule allowmethods_module modules/mod_allowmethods.so
- LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
- LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
- #LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
- #LoadModule auth_form_module modules/mod_auth_form.so
- #LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
- LoadModule authn_core_module modules/mod_authn_core.so
- #LoadModule authn_dbd_module modules/mod_authn_dbd.so
- #LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
- LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
- #LoadModule authn_socache_module modules/mod_authn_socache.so
- #LoadModule authnz_fcgi_module modules/mod_authnz_fcgi.so
- #LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so
- LoadModule authz_core_module modules/mod_authz_core.so
- #LoadModule authz_dbd_module modules/mod_authz_dbd.so
- #LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
- LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
- LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
- #LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
- LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
- LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
- #LoadModule buffer_module modules/mod_buffer.so
- #LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
- #LoadModule cache_disk_module modules/mod_cache_disk.so
- #LoadModule cache_socache_module modules/mod_cache_socache.so
- #LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so
- LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
- #LoadModule charset_lite_module modules/mod_charset_lite.so
- #LoadModule data_module modules/mod_data.so
- #LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
- #LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
- #LoadModule dav_lock_module modules/mod_dav_lock.so
- #LoadModule dbd_module modules/mod_dbd.so
- #LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
- LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
- #LoadModule dumpio_module modules/mod_dumpio.so
- LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
- #LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
- #LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so
- #LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so
- #LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
- #LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
- #LoadModule heartbeat_module modules/mod_heartbeat.so
- #LoadModule heartmonitor_module modules/mod_heartmonitor.so
- #LoadModule ident_module modules/mod_ident.so
- #LoadModule imagemap_module modules/mod_imagemap.so
- LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
- #LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
- LoadModule isapi_module modules/mod_isapi.so
- #LoadModule lbmethod_bybusyness_module modules/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.so
- #LoadModule lbmethod_byrequests_module modules/mod_lbmethod_byrequests.so
- #LoadModule lbmethod_bytraffic_module modules/mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.so
- #LoadModule lbmethod_heartbeat_module modules/mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.so
- #LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so
- #LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so
- LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
- #LoadModule log_debug_module modules/mod_log_debug.so
- #LoadModule log_forensic_module modules/mod_log_forensic.so
- #LoadModule lua_module modules/mod_lua.so
- #LoadModule macro_module modules/mod_macro.so
- LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
- #LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
- LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
- #LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
- #LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
- #LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so
- #LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
- #LoadModule proxy_express_module modules/mod_proxy_express.so
- #LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
- #LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
- #LoadModule proxy_html_module modules/mod_proxy_html.so
- #LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
- #LoadModule proxy_scgi_module modules/mod_proxy_scgi.so
- #LoadModule proxy_wstunnel_module modules/mod_proxy_wstunnel.so
- #LoadModule ratelimit_module modules/mod_ratelimit.so
- #LoadModule reflector_module modules/mod_reflector.so
- #LoadModule remoteip_module modules/mod_remoteip.so
- #LoadModule request_module modules/mod_request.so
- #LoadModule reqtimeout_module modules/mod_reqtimeout.so
- #LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
- #LoadModule sed_module modules/mod_sed.so
- #LoadModule session_module modules/mod_session.so
- #LoadModule session_cookie_module modules/mod_session_cookie.so
- #LoadModule session_crypto_module modules/mod_session_crypto.so
- #LoadModule session_dbd_module modules/mod_session_dbd.so
- LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
- #LoadModule slotmem_plain_module modules/mod_slotmem_plain.so
- #LoadModule slotmem_shm_module modules/mod_slotmem_shm.so
- #LoadModule socache_dbm_module modules/mod_socache_dbm.so
- #LoadModule socache_memcache_module modules/mod_socache_memcache.so
- #LoadModule socache_shmcb_module modules/mod_socache_shmcb.so
- #LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
- #LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
- #LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
- #LoadModule substitute_module modules/mod_substitute.so
- #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
- #LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
- #LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
- #LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so
- #LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
- #LoadModule watchdog_module modules/mod_watchdog.so
- #LoadModule xml2enc_module modules/mod_xml2enc.so
- <IfModule unixd_module>
- #
- # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
- # httpd as root initially and it will switch.
- #
- # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
- # It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for
- # running httpd, as with most system services.
- #
- User daemon
- Group daemon
- </IfModule>
- # 'Main' server configuration
- #
- # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
- # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
- # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
- # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
- #
- # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
- # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
- # virtual host being defined.
- #
- #
- # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
- # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
- # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
- #
- ServerAdmin admin@example.com
- #
- # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
- # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
- # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
- #
- # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
- #
- #ServerName www.example.com:80
- #
- # Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
- # explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
- # <Directory> blocks below.
- #
- <Directory>
- AllowOverride none
- Require all denied
- </Directory>
- #
- # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
- # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
- # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
- # below.
- #
- #
- # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
- # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
- # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
- #
- DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/htdocs"
- <Directory "c:/Apache24/htdocs">
- #
- # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
- # or any combination of:
- # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
- #
- # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
- # doesn't give it to you.
- #
- # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
- # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
- # for more information.
- #
- Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
- #
- # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
- # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
- # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
- #
- AllowOverride None
- #
- # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
- #
- Require all granted
- </Directory>
- #
- # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
- # is requested.
- #
- <IfModule dir_module>
- DirectoryIndex index.html
- </IfModule>
- #
- # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
- # viewed by Web clients.
- #
- <Files ".ht*">
- Require all denied
- </Files>
- #
- # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
- # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
- # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
- # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
- # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
- #
- ErrorLog "logs/error.log"
- #
- # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
- # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
- # alert, emerg.
- #
- LogLevel warn
- <IfModule log_config_module>
- #
- # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
- # a CustomLog directive (see below).
- #
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
- <IfModule logio_module>
- # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
- </IfModule>
- #
- # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
- # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
- # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
- # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
- # logged therein and *not* in this file.
- #
- CustomLog "logs/access.log" common
- #
- # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
- # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
- #
- #CustomLog "logs/access.log" combined
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule alias_module>
- #
- # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to
- # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client
- # will make a new request for the document at its new location.
- # Example:
- # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
- #
- # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
- # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
- # Example:
- # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
- #
- # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
- # require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely
- # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
- # the filesystem path.
- #
- # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
- # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
- # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
- # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
- # client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
- # directives as to Alias.
- #
- ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "c:/Apache24/cgi-bin/"
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule cgid_module>
- #
- # ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX
- # socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid.
- #
- #Scriptsock cgisock
- </IfModule>
- #
- # "c:/Apache24/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
- # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
- #
- <Directory "c:/Apache24/cgi-bin">
- AllowOverride None
- Options None
- Require all granted
- </Directory>
- <IfModule mime_module>
- #
- # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from
- # filename extension to MIME-type.
- #
- TypesConfig conf/mime.types
- #
- # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
- # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
- #
- #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
- #
- # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
- # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
- #
- #AddEncoding x-compress .Z
- #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
- #
- # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
- # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
- #
- AddType application/x-compress .Z
- AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
- #
- # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
- # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
- # or added with the Action directive (see below)
- #
- # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
- # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
- #
- #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
- # For type maps (negotiated resources):
- #AddHandler type-map var
- #
- # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
- #
- # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
- # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
- #
- #AddType text/html .shtml
- #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
- </IfModule>
- #
- # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
- # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
- # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
- #
- #MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
- #
- # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
- # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
- #
- # Some examples:
- #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
- #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
- #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
- #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
- #
- #
- # MaxRanges: Maximum number of Ranges in a request before
- # returning the entire resource, or one of the special
- # values 'default', 'none' or 'unlimited'.
- # Default setting is to accept 200 Ranges.
- #MaxRanges unlimited
- #
- # EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,
- # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall may be used to deliver
- # files. This usually improves server performance, but must
- # be turned off when serving from networked-mounted
- # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise
- # broken on your system.
- # Defaults: EnableMMAP On, EnableSendfile Off
- #
- #EnableMMAP off
- #EnableSendfile on
- # Supplemental configuration
- #
- # The configuration files in the conf/extra/ directory can be
- # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of
- # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as
- # necessary.
- # Server-pool management (MPM specific)
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
- # Multi-language error messages
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
- # Fancy directory listings
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
- # Language settings
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf
- # User home directories
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
- # Real-time info on requests and configuration
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf
- # Virtual hosts
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
- # Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf
- # Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf
- # Various default settings
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf
- # Configure mod_proxy_html to understand HTML4/XHTML1
- <IfModule proxy_html_module>
- Include conf/extra/proxy-html.conf
- </IfModule>
- # Secure (SSL/TLS) connections
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
- #
- # Note: The following must must be present to support
- # starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent
- # but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.
- #
- <IfModule ssl_module>
- SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
- SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
- </IfModule>
- #
- # uncomment out the below to deal with user agents that deliberately
- # violate open standards by misusing DNT (DNT *must* be a specific
- # end-user choice)
- #
- #<IfModule setenvif_module>
- #BrowserMatch "MSIE 10.0;" bad_DNT
- #</IfModule>
- #<IfModule headers_module>
- #RequestHeader unset DNT env=bad_DNT
- #</IfModule>
Без комментариев
- ServerRoot "c:/Apache24"
- Listen 80
- LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so
- LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
- LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
- LoadModule allowmethods_module modules/mod_allowmethods.so
- LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
- LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
- LoadModule authn_core_module modules/mod_authn_core.so
- LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
- LoadModule authz_core_module modules/mod_authz_core.so
- LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
- LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
- LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
- LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
- LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
- LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
- LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
- LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
- LoadModule isapi_module modules/mod_isapi.so
- LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
- LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
- LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
- LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
- <IfModule unixd_module>
- User daemon
- Group daemon
- </IfModule>
- ServerAdmin admin@example.com
- <Directory>
- AllowOverride none
- Require all denied
- </Directory>
- DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/htdocs"
- <Directory "c:/Apache24/htdocs">
- Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
- AllowOverride None
- Require all granted
- </Directory>
- <IfModule dir_module>
- DirectoryIndex index.html
- </IfModule>
- <Files ".ht*">
- Require all denied
- </Files>
- ErrorLog "logs/error.log"
- LogLevel warn
- <IfModule log_config_module>
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
- <IfModule logio_module>
- LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
- </IfModule>
- CustomLog "logs/access.log" common
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule alias_module>
- ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "c:/Apache24/cgi-bin/"
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule cgid_module>
- </IfModule>
- <Directory "c:/Apache24/cgi-bin">
- AllowOverride None
- Options None
- Require all granted
- </Directory>
- <IfModule mime_module>
- TypesConfig conf/mime.types
- AddType application/x-compress .Z
- AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule proxy_html_module>
- Include conf/extra/proxy-html.conf
- </IfModule>
- <IfModule ssl_module>
- SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
- SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
- </IfModule>